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KULTULZ
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My 55 Tbird has it's original transmission. It came with a BW T86 with an R10 Overdrive.
THANX! for that ...
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57RancheroJim
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Florida_Phil (11/6/2019)
My 55 Tbird has it's original transmission. It came with a BW T86 with an R10 Overdrive. The T86 is a small top load three speed. I have had numerous T85 transmissions. They are larger and very tough. The input splines are different on the big blocks. I'm not sure a T85 would fit in a 55 Tbird tunnel without modification as the 55 tunnels are smaller. There has never been a transmission that someone can not blow up. Back in the day, we destroyed the smaller Ford three speeds like they were made of butter. They cost about $20 or less at a junk yard. We called the T85 a Mercury transmission and they cost $75. That was more than a week's pay back then. Great memories. Those were the good old days, I can still picture the trans pile and digging through it for the three speeds. Finally found a T85 from a big block and never did blow that one. I'm using a T85 from a big block today in my 57. They have 23 spline input shafts.
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57RancheroJim
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jw375 (11/5/2019)
Have 56 Truck Trans with Stock over drive clutch & bell housing & 3 on the tree trans Needs a seal but shifted great I'll sell Grants Pass or Shoot me a offer just came out of my truck Truck trans and bell housing are completely different from passenger car..
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Florida_Phil
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My 55 Tbird has it's original transmission. It came with a BW T86 with an R10 Overdrive. The T86 is a small top load three speed. I have had numerous T85 transmissions. They are larger and very tough. The input splines are different on the big blocks. I'm not sure a T85 would fit in a 55 Tbird tunnel without modification as the 55 tunnels are smaller. There has never been a transmission that someone can not blow up. Back in the day, we destroyed the smaller Ford three speeds like they were made of butter. They cost about $20 or less at a junk yard. We called the T85 a Mercury transmission and they cost $75. That was more than a week's pay back then. Great memories.

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jw375
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Have 56 Truck Trans with Stock over drive clutch & bell housing & 3 on the tree trans Needs a seal but shifted great I'll sell Grants Pass or Shoot me a offer just came out of my truck
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Vic Correnti
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Melly, If your not staying period correct I might have a later model 3 speed that is fully synchro'd.
Vic Correnti
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KULTULZ
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I doubt the 55 had a T-85, it probably has the lighter duty trans with R10 OD
If wanting to stay period correct -
A 55 most likely came through with the T86/RIO.
The T85/R11 only came through on a HP FORD and/or MERC in 1955.
ILL shows top loader T86 and below it the T85. This is a 57 ILL as the 55 BIRD used the T86.

I stand corrected -
From 'THE OTHER FORUM' -
zoegrant Posted 09-30-2012]
The 55 t-bird tranny case is stamped AF7006-B the overdrive was R 10F-1B. This was a BW 259 tranny...side cover has 9 bolts and is rectangular in shape.three side cover corners are rounded,the lower front corner is square.
The overdrive housing is 18" long,the input shaft has 10 spines and a diameter of 1"....the output shaft has 16 spines and a diameter of 1.175". Some passenger cars 1952-1956 have similar tranny`s....
This info is from the restoration manual by Gil Baumgartner of CTCI
The T85 and BW 259 (both side loaders) can be ID'd by the side cover detail.

T85 C-1A - R11-1E (56 MERC) - BW 259 - R10F-1A (55 BIRD)
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Vic Correnti
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I have yet to find a Ford transmission that I can't break with my Yblock except so far the one out of the Ford 7 Liter with the 31 spline output shaft.
Vic Correnti
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57RancheroJim
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I doubt the 55 had a T-85, it probably has the lighter duty trans with R10 OD. A T-85 with R11 OD is a heavy duty version. I use a T-85 from a 1961 390/401 hp and ran many back in the day, you can't blow them with a Y block.. I believe many of the early Birds also used the T-85.
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Hoosier Hurricane
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You probably used a Warner Gear T-85 back in the day. The Ford versions bolted to the Y bellhousing, and driveshaft upgrade may have to be made, depending on which T-85 was used. They are still around today in used condition. Today it is possible to adapt more modern T-5 and T-6 4 and 5 and 6 speed transmissions with OD. I think Mummert sells adaptors to bolt the later trans to the Y.
John - "The Hoosier Hurricane"

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