marvh (12/23/2010)
Dennis:
My take on PSL#426 being issued late in game (1959) is that new camshaft was required for the new B8C-6500-C lifters being released for replacement to reduce camshaft lobe wear PSL 424 April 23, 1959. These are hardenable iron whereas the previous EAA6500D were steel. There are other PSL's dealing with premature camshaft failures in the "high performance engine"
PSL 426 requires the B8C lifters. My guess is the previous cams EDB-E/B7A-C were mfg for the steel EAA6500D lifters. The camshafts likely were the same specs, just had a different metallurgy from the previous camshaft.
This particular parts catalogue is the only one I have that states "customer demand " it is not in my 55/56/57 Canadian Catalogue or my US 55/56/57 catalogue. This catalogue is the large three volume Master Parts Catalogue and the latest issue I have (1961) were the others are 1957 issue. To me customer demand means not a regularly advertised sale item. It does not say special order so stock likely was available at a Canadain depot. Some of our parts books listed special order which would be from a depot in the USA
Re hardenable iron tappets, did you notice the two different part numbers betweens PSL's 424 (B8C-6500-C) and 426 (B8C-6500-A)? I was not able to find any other info on the B8C-6500-C tappet and wonder if it was a typo?
Yes, the EAA-D tappet is 5120 steel and the lobe contact surface is carburized and quenched to Rc 58 min. Incidently, the B8C-A tappet is furnace hardened cast iron and the lobe contact surface is hardened to Rc 55 min. So in theory, the hardenable cast iron tappet is a bit softer.
The 1957 Ford Police Interceptor parts list, dated Feb 1957, calls for the B6A-6500-D tappet for the S/C cam and states the EAA-6500-D (steel) tappet is not used with 312 engine with supercharger. I have no idea what the B6A-D tappet is. Maybe this part number shows up in an earlier catalogue, or someone may be familiar with it.
Re camshaft lobe hardness, the EDB-D and EDB-E camshafts were both manufactured from the same material, EAC (M1A11) iron and have the same hardness specification, 40 Scleroscope min., which converts to around 30-31 Rc. There appears to be no design changes to the camshaft lobes, relative to the tappet design change.
The later B7AE-6250 -C (290 deg) and -D (302 deg) camshafts were induction hardened cast iron (EAC then changed to M1A-117-B) and had a lobe hardness of Rc 60-50. However these camshafts was not released until early 1963, and would be only for service.
The later induction hardened camshafts appear to also use the B8C-6500-A tappets.
Regards,
Dennis